Which counseling approach primarily focuses on listening and drawing out the junior's thoughts?

The non-directive counseling approach is centered on actively listening to the individual being counseled and facilitating their expression of thoughts and feelings. This technique empowers juniors by creating a safe space for them to explore their own ideas and solutions rather than being led to predetermined conclusions by the counselor.

In non-directive counseling, the counselor acts as a facilitator—prompting the junior to reflect and articulate their concerns, thereby cultivating self-awareness and personal growth. This method is particularly effective in fostering open communication and trust, allowing the junior to engage truly with the counseling process. It emphasizes the importance of understanding the junior's perspective, leading to a more tailored and meaningful counsel that resonates with their experiences and needs.

In contrast, approaches like directive counseling involve providing specific guidance and advice, while positive or negative counseling often focuses on reinforcement of behaviors or addressing deficiencies more directly rather than letting the junior navigate their thought process independently. Non-directive counseling thus stands out for its commitment to enhancing the junior's critical thinking and self-discovery.