What approach involves seniors asking closed-ended questions?

The approach that involves seniors asking closed-ended questions is directive counseling. This type of counseling is characterized by the counselor actively guiding the conversation and often leading the subordinate to specific conclusions or responses. Closed-ended questions typically elicit a limited response—often just a "yes" or "no"—which can help in gaining clarity on a specific issue or assessing understanding.

Directive counseling is particularly effective in situations where clear direction and structure are needed, allowing the counselor to maintain control over the session and ensure that critical topics are addressed efficiently. It is commonly used when the counselor needs to provide specific guidance or when time constraints require a focused interaction.

In contrast, non-directive counseling would encourage open-ended questions, fostering a more conversational and exploratory dialogue. Positive counseling typically emphasizes reinforcing good behavior rather than directing or correcting. Informal counsel may occur spontaneously and can lack the structure and formality of directive counseling, leading to varying question types being used.